By Dominik Birgelen, CEO of oneclick Group AG
As the holiday shopping season approaches, e-commerce companies are set to experience a significant surge in online transactions and customer activity. According to Statista, online sales in the UK are predicted to increase to £42.5 billion during this year’s holiday season. This period of increased demand presents a double-edged sword: bringing both abundant opportunities and heightened exposure to cybersecurity threats. e-commerce platforms have become prime targets for cyberattacks making it essential for businesses to prioritise cybersecurity. The threat landscape has evolved with Statista reporting that cyber attack strategies like refund abuse, first-party misuse and phishing attacks ranked among the most common types of fraud impacting e-commerce platforms and merchants worldwide this year.
Key Cybersecurity Threats to E-Commerce Platforms
E-commerce platforms are vulnerable to a wide range of cyber threats, many of which have become increasingly difficult to detect. While traditional attack methods like whaling and pharming remain prominent, newer tactics like first-party misuse pose additional challenges. As cyber criminals adopt new technologies, e-commerce businesses must be aware of the top threats and their potential impact. Some of the critical threats that online e-commerce platforms currently face include:
- Malware attacks: Malware which includes viruses, spyware and ransomware can breach software, disrupting systems and compromising sensitive data. For e-commerce platforms especially, the risk is heightened during high-traffic festive periods when attackers are able to leverage malware to infiltrate systems through vulnerabilities in websites or payment gateways,
- DoS and DDoS attacks: Denial-of-service (DoS) and distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks can overwhelm web servers with traffic, rendering e-commerce sites inoperable. Attackers can spam online retail outlets with fake requests leading to lost sales and forcing businesses to suspend operations while they deal with downtime,
- Social engineering: Social engineering tactics like phishing can trick employees and customers into revealing sensitive information like login credentials. Cybercriminals are then able to utilise this to bypass security systems and gain access to payment data or back-end systems. This can result in significant damage to the finances and operations of e-commerce companies,
- Electronic skimming: Electronic skimming enables cyber attackers to intercept payment data during transactions through malicious code embedded in processing systems. This can pose serious threats to e-commerce businesses, resulting in stolen customer data, fraud and loss of customer trust.
With cyberattacks constantly evolving, e-commerce organisations must consider investing in the right cybersecurity tools and measures to mitigate threats and secure themselves during busy periods.
Why Cybersecurity Must Not Be Neglected During Shopping Peaks
The high volume and speed of digital transactions during peak shopping periods present significant challenges for e-commerce businesses, making it difficult to monitor and respond to attacks in real time. Modern work structures, with physically distributed teams and seasonal staffing fluctuations, add an additional layer of complexity, especially as businesses rely on distributed virtual workspaces to separate company data from end-user devices. These personal devices can become potential entry points for malware resulting in data theft, fraud, and service disruptions.
Additionally, during busy festive periods, security and IT systems can easily become overwhelmed, increasing the risk of potential breaches. This overload makes it harder for businesses to detect anomalies, monitor suspicious transactions or track fraudulent activity. Cybercriminals can exploit the situation, leveraging the increase in traffic as a cover to infiltrate e-commerce systems and launch malicious attacks, knowing that security teams are unable to scrutinise every transaction. As a result, businesses must consider investing in scalable automated security solutions which not only strengthen cyber defences but also help maintain compliance and preserve customer trust during critical high-demand periods.
Best Practices for Strengthening E-Commerce Cybersecurity
A robust cybersecurity strategy that integrates advanced digital solutions is essential during high-traffic periods. Businesses that rely on manual processes or outdated security solutions risk missing early warning signs of an attack like abnormal transaction patterns, unauthorised login attempts or sudden spikes in account activity.
To strengthen their defences, e-commerce organisations must consider key measures like multi-factor authentication which can help add a layer of security and reduce the chances of unauthorised access. Advanced solutions like Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) can also help enhance security infrastructure. ZTA operates on the principle that no entity, whether inside or outside the network, should be trusted by default. Instead, every request is verified before granting entry. By leveraging ZTA, e-commerce organisations can minimise the risk of unauthorised access and contain the impact of breaches should they occur. Regular security audits and penetration tests can also help e-commerce businesses identify and address vulnerabilities in systems ahead of time. By harnessing advanced cybersecurity solutions in a multi-layered strategy, e-commerce businesses can improve their security posture and safeguard their digital assets.
With the holiday shopping season right around the corner, e-commerce organisations must be prepared, not only to handle high volumes of traffic but also to address potential cybersecurity threats. By adopting a proactive and structured approach to cybersecurity and leveraging advanced technologies, e-commerce companies can secure their systems and ensure cyber resilience during the busiest time of the year.
About the author
Dominik Birgelen is the Co-Founder and CEO of oneclick AG, a Workspace Provisioning and Streaming Platform. He started his career at KPMG performing due diligence in M&A. He then became an entrepreneur and founded IT outsourcer Segmenta Transplan AG. He studied business administration at University of Zurich and has an MBA in project and process management from the University of Salzburg.
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